Ukukhanyisa okuminyene kungenye yezindlela ezimbi kakhulu zokukhanyisa isikhala, futhi ukudla okunekhwalithi kanye nenkonzo ephumelelayo akukwazi ukulondoloza i-ambiance yendawo yokudlela eyonakaliswe ukukhanya okubi, kuyilapho ukukhanyisa okungalungile kungashintsha nombala wokudla futhi kukwenze kubukeke kubi.

Ukukhanyisa akukhona nje ukukhanyisa indawo yokudlela, kodwa futhi mayelana nokuhlaziya isimo sebhizinisi, izici zesifunda, izidingo zokumaketha, ulwazi lwamakhasimende kanye nezinye izilinganiso zendawo yokudlela.Ngosizo lomklamo wokukhanyisa ukudala indawo yokudlela yekhwalithi ephezulu enomoya othokomele kanye nokukhuthazwa kokumaketha.

Khuthaza ukuhlola kwendawo yokudlela nge-ambience yokukhanya

a.Okuncane okuningi

Gwema idizayini yokukhanyisa eminyene futhi ukhethe ukudala indawo enethezekile enokukhanya okungcono okusekelwe ekusebenziseni izibani ezimbalwa.Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokucushwa kwesibani futhi unciphise imfucuza.

b.Ukudala indawo yokudlela enethezekile

Ukudala indawo yokukhanyisa eheha amakhasimende, indawo yokudlela kufanele idale indawo enethezekile ngokukhanyisa, ukuze amakhasimende akwazi ukuzwa umoya okhululekile wendawo yokudlela ngaphambi kokuba angakanambitha ukudla futhi akhiqize isithakazelo sokuqhubeka nokuhlala;ukuheha ukunakwa ngokukhanyisa, ukuze imihlobiso ethile ye-chic, imifanekiso eqoshiwe noma impahla ethambile imodeli yomugqa wokubona wekhasimende ukunikeza indawo yokufika, futhi ikhiqize isinyathelo sokuthatha izithombe zesifiso sokushaya ikhadi;ukulungisa okungaphansi kokuphelele ngokukhanyisa Isikhala sokuklama kwe-Architectural, ukwenza buthaka ukungapheleli kodonga nophahla, umklamo wokukhanyisa olungile ungathuthukisa ngokushesha umkhathi wendawo;futhi imininingwane yedizayini yokukhanyisa ingagqamisa ileveli nesitayela sendawo yokudlela, lapho imininingwane yokukhanyisa ifakiwe kulensi yezindawo zokudlela, ukukhanya kuzoshintsha ngokwemvelo kube yingxenye yephromoshini yomkhiqizo wendawo yokudlela.

Ungakhetha kanjani izinto ezikhanyayo endaweni yakho yokudlela?

Ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa kwezohwebo, umqondo wokuthi "okubhekiswe kubantu" usetshenziswa kancane kancane.

Ukusatshalaliswa kokukhanya endaweni yokudlela, izinga lokukhanya, kuzodlala indima emkhathini wesikhala ngesikhathi esifanayo umphumela wokukhanya nawo ungadlala indima ekuvuseleleni isifiso sokudla.

Ukukhanya hhayi kuphela ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokukhanyisa kanye nemizwa yamasiko, kodwa futhi ukugxila ekubumbeni imvelo, ezingeni elingokwengqondo lemizwelo yomthengi kudlala umthelela omuhle, okubangela ukuzwakala okubonakalayo nokungokomoya.

1. Izinketho Zezinga lokushisa Lombala

Kumklamo wokukhanyisa esitolo, khetha izinga lokushisa elifanele lombala wemikhiqizo yokukhanyisa kubaluleke kakhulu, amazinga okushisa emibala ehlukene emkhathini wokukhiqiza kanye nomthelela womzwelo uhluke kakhulu:

Lapho izinga lokushisa lombala lingaphansi kuka-3300K, ukukhanya kubuswa ukukhanya okubomvu, okunikeza abantu umuzwa wokufudumala nokuphumula;

Uma izinga lokushisa lombala lingu-3300-6000K, okubomvu, okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okuqukethwe kokukhanya okuluhlaza kubala ingxenye ethile, kunikeza abantu umuzwa wemvelo, ukhululekile, ozinzile;

Uma izinga lokushisa lombala lingaphezu kuka-6000K, ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubala ingxenye enkulu yale ndawo kwenza abantu bazizwe bebucayi, bebanda, bephansi.

Izindawo zokudlela zidinga ukudala indawo yokukhanya efudumele futhi evumelanayo, futhi ukudla kukhanga kakhulu endaweni yokukhanyisa efudumele ene-CRI ephezulu.

Izinga lokushisa lombala nokukhanya kufanele kulingane nokufanelana, okungukuthi, izinga lokushisa lombala ophezulu wokukhanya okuphezulu, ukukhanya okuphansi kombala ophansi wokushisa.Uma izinga lokushisa lombala liphezulu, kodwa ukukhanya kuphansi, kuzokwenza isikhala sibonakale simnyama.Kukhona futhi ezindaweni ezifanayo zokusebenza, izindawo ezingaphezulu kanye nezinto, ukusetshenziswa komthombo wokushisa wombala ohambisanayo wokukhanya, ukuze izinga lokushisa lombala lendawo yokukhanya lifane.

1. Ukugwema Ukucwebezela

Ukwamukelwa kwezibani ezilwa nokukhanya nezibani kuvumela amakhasimende ukuthi azizwe ekhululekile endaweni yokudlela futhi angakunaki ukuba khona kokukhanya ngokwako.

2. Ukunikezwa Kombala Kwezibani

Ukunikezwa kombala kubhekisela ezingeni langempela lombala onikezwa into lapho ukhanyiswa umthombo wokukhanya.Ukunikezwa kombala kokukhanya kufanele kukhethwe njengepharamitha yebanga elihle kakhulu, futhi inkomba yesibonisi inconywa ukuthi ibe nkulu kuno-90-95.

Uma into ikhanyiswa wumthombo wokukhanya one-spectrum engaqhubeki futhi engaphelele, umbala uzohlanekezelwa ngamadigri ahlukahlukene.
Ngemikhiqizo ye-spectrum egcwele ye-LED, inkomba yokunikeza umbala isondele ku-100.(Ra>97, CRI>95,Rf>95,Ra>98)

Endabeni yokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kungakha indawo yokukhanya yemvelo nengokoqobo, igcine izinga eliphezulu lokukhiqiza ukukhanya, futhi iqinisekise ukunikezwa kombala okhanyayo, ukuze izinto zethule umphumela ongokoqobo futhi ocacile.

Yini okufanele ngikhathazeke ngayo mayelana nokukhanyiswa kwe-accent?

Indawo yokudlela ayigcini nje ukwanelisa izidingo eziyisisekelo zokudla, kodwa futhi idinga ukuveza imiqondo yamasiko ngosizo lomklamo wokukhanyisa.Ukukhanyisa okubalulekile ekukhethweni kwemithombo yokukhanya namalambu, ngaphezu kokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanyisa zendawo ngayinye, kodwa futhi kudingeka kucatshangelwe inhlanganisela yomklamo wethoni yeretshurenti kanye nokudla, ukunambitheka, ibanga, isitayela, umkhathi kanye nokuxhumana kwendawo yokukhanya. .

1. Ukukhanya Okugxilile

Idizayini yesikhala igxile emininingwaneni, enokukhanya okuhle kwe-accent, ukuze ukukhanya kuhlangane endaweni edinga ukukhanyiswa.Isibonelo, itafula legumbi lokudlela lingasebenzisa ama-chandelier ukukhanyisa phezu kwetafula, ukwethula ukuhlelwa kwetafula ngokucophelela nokunaka, futhi libe imininingwane ephelele yokuheha abadlayo.

2. Ukulawula Ukukhanyisa

Ukukhanyisa kudinga ukulawulwa kokuthi 199Lx-150Lx, futhi ukukhanya kwasendaweni kwetafula lokudlela kufinyelela ku-400Lx-500Lx.Ngesisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhala esiphelele sikhanyiswa ngokwanele, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwendawo yetafula lokudlela kuthuthukiswa ngokufanele, okuzokwenza umbala wezitsha ube mnandi kakhulu.

3. Ukukhanyisa Kwebhokisi

Ingqikithi yokukhanya kwebhokisi izibaluli eziyimfihlo.I-Box lighting design kufanele inake ukwenza buthaka ubuthakathaka, igcizelele ukugxila.Isibonelo, umthombo wokukhanya uzocindezelwa phansi, njengokuthi eduze kwetafula elingemuva livinjiwe, ukuze isikhala esingaphezu komnyama nokukhanya okuzungeze ideskithophu kuzokwakha umehluko ohluke kakhulu, ukuze isikhala sibe yimfihlo. .