Ukwenza imisebenzi ngaphansi kokukhanya okufiphele kungaholela enkingeni yamehlo kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu.Yingakho ukukhanya okwanele kubalulekile.Kodwa-ke, iqiniso elibuhlungu liwukuthi imichilo ye-LED ivame ukulahlekelwa ukukhanya kwayo ngenxa yezizathu eziningi.Pho yini engenziwa ukuze zikhanye kakhudlwana?
Ukukhanya komugqa we-LED kuncike kakhulu ku-voltage nokugeleza kwamanje.Ukwenyusa i-voltage (ngezinga elithile) kungenza umucu we-LED ukhanye.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuminyana kwe-LED, izinga lokushisa lombala, umswakama, nekhwalithi ye-LED konke kuthinta ukugqama komugqa we-LED.Indlela elula yokulawula ukushuba komugqa we-LED ukusebenzisa isilawuli se-LED.Kodwa kunezinto eziningi ezengeziwe okufanele zicatshangelwe.

Kungani imichilo ye-LED ilahlekelwa ukukhanya?
Imichilo ye-LED iyaziwa ngokuphuma kwayo kokukhanya okuqhubekayo.Nokho, ingase iqale ukulahlekelwa ukukhanya kwayo ngezizathu ezahlukene.Lezi zimi kanje
Ukuminyana kwe-LED
Ukuminyana komugqa we-LED inani lama-LED imitha.Ngakho-ke, ukuphakama kwesiqeshana se-LED, ukukhanya kukhishwa ngokugqamile.Uma uthenga umugqa we-LED ongaminyana ophansi, ngeke ukhiphe ukukhanya okuningi njengomugqa onenombolo ephezulu yama-LED.

Izinga lokushisa lombala
Umbala womugqa we-LED nawo uthinta ukugqama kokukhanya.Kumalumens afanayo, ukukhanya okupholile kungase kubonakale kukhanya kunokukhanya okufudumele.Yingakho kubalulekile ukucabangela umbala womugqa we-LED ngaphambi kokuwusebenzisa.Ukukhanya okufudumele kunokushisa kombala ophansi, okunikeza isimo esifiphele nesithokomele.Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya okupholile kubonakala kukhanya kakhulu ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kokukhanya kwe-bullish.

Ukushisa
Yize imichilo ye-LED ingakhiqizi ukushisa okuningi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zokukhanyisa, ingathinta ukukhanya.Izibani ze-LED zingashisa futhi zifiphele ngenxa yezizathu eziningi.Ukwengeza, indlu yomugqa noma isembozo esicacile singashintsha sibephuzi ngenxa yokushisa.Lokhu kwenza ukukhanya kubonakale kungakhanyi kangako.

Uhlelo lokuswakama
Umswakama ungenye i-no-no yemigqa ye-LED.Umswakama owakheke emgqeni we-LED ungagqwala noma ugxumeke izingxenye zangaphakathi.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kunciphisa ukukhanya kokukhanya.Lokhu kuvamile uma ufaka imichilo ye-LED ezindaweni ezinomswakama kakhulu.Kulokhu, umugqa we-LED ovalwe ngokugcwele, ongenamanzi ubalulekile.

Ubude be-strip
Ukwehla kwamandla kagesi kuba yinkinga enkulu uma kunwetshwa ubude bomugqa we-LED.Njengoba uxhuma imichilo ye-LED eminingi ukuze ukhulise ubude bayo, ukukhanya kwama-LED kuncipha kancane kancane.Ngenxa yalokho, ama-LED aseduze nomthombo wamandla abonakala ekhanya futhi encipha kancane kancane njengoba ubude bukhula.

Ikhwalithi yokuklama
Akuwona wonke ama-LED strips anikezela ngekhwalithi efanayo.Umdweshu wakho ungase ulahlekelwe ukukhanya ngenxa yedizayini embi nama-LED ekhwalithi ephansi.Imichilo ye-LED emibili efanayo evela ezinkampanini ezimbili ezihlukene Izilinganiso ze-Lumens ngeke zinikeze ukukhanya okufanayo.Amabhrendi amaningi asebenzisa ama-LED ekhwalithi ephansi anganikezi ukukhanya okucaciswe kuphakheji.Thenga njalo imichilo ye-LED kubakhiqizi abathembekile abahlinzeka ngama-LED aqondaniswe ngobunono ukuze ugweme lokhu.

Ukubekwa kwe-strip
Ukuma noma ukwakheka komugqa we-LED nakho kuncike ekukhanyeni kokukhanyisa.Isibonelo, uma unekamelo elinophahla oluphezulu, ukukhanya komugqa we-LED kukodwa ngeke kunikeze ukukhanya okwanele kwe-ambient.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutholakala kokukhanya, umbala wegumbi, njll kungathinta nomphumela wokukhanyisa noma ukubukeka kokuphuma kokukhanya.

Ukuchayeka kuma-elementi
Ukufaka umucu we-LED ofanayo ngaphakathi nangaphandle ngeke kukhiqize ukukhanya okufanayo.Uma ukukhanya kwangaphandle kubonakala kufiphele, kungase kubonakale kukhanya kakhulu ohlelweni lwangaphakathi.Lapha, futhi, ukukhanya okuzungezile kanye nendawo yesikhala kubalulekile.Futhi, ekukhanyisweni kwangaphandle, imichilo ye-LED ingase ibhekane nokunqwabelana kothuli.Lokhu kwenza umucu we-LED ulahlekelwe ukukhanya kwawo.

Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi
Uma ukunikezwa kwamandla kungaqinile ngokwanele, umucu we-LED uzofiphala.Kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi i-current ne-voltage efanele ihlinzekwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ama-LED akhipha ukukhanya okwanele.Nokho, izintambo ezixegayo zingafiphalisa ukukhanya.

Ukuguga
Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemichilo yokukhanya kwe-LED kuzofiphalisa izibani ze-LED, okuyinto engokwemvelo.Ukukhanya kwezinto ezintsha kuzohluka ngemva kweminyaka yokusetshenziswa.Ngakho-ke, njengoba imichilo ye-LED iguga, ukukhanya kwayo kuqala ukufiphala.

Izindlela eziyi-16 zokwenza izibani ze-LED Strip zikhanye

1.khetha ukukhanya okuphezulu kwe-LED strip
Isilinganiso se-lumen sesibani sinquma ukushuba kokuphuma kokukhanya.Ukuthenga umugqa we-LED onesilinganiso esiphezulu se-lumen kuzohlinzeka ngokukhanya okukhanyayo.Ngakho-ke, uma ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED kungu-440 lumens futhi ubona ukuthi kuyafiphala, thenga isibani se-LED esinokulinganisa okuphezulu.Nokho, ungafaki noma yini ekhanya kakhulu ukuze ugweme ukucasuka kwamehlo.

2.Khulisa ukuminyana kwe-LED
Ukuminyana kwe-LED kubonisa inani lama-LED ngemitha ngayinye.Imichilo ye-LED yizibani zezintambo ezikalwa ngamamitha.Zitholakala ngokuminyana okuhlukene;isibonelo, ama-LED angu-60 imitha, ama-LED angu-120 imitha, ama-LED angu-180 imitha nama-LED angu-240 imitha.Njengoba inani lama-LED likhula, kanjalo nokukhanya kwe-fixture.I-high density LED strips ayinikezeli kuphela ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kodwa futhi ivumela ukuqeda okungenamthungo.Ngokufaka imichilo ye-low density uzobona umphumela wephuzu elifanayo, kodwa ngokwandisa ukuminyana ngeke usabhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo.Ngokungeziwe kusayizi we-chip ye-LED, i-SMD iphinda ithinte ukukhanya komugqa.Isibonelo, i-SMD5050 ikhanya kakhulu kune-SMD3528.

3.Ukukhweza umucu we-LED endaweni ekhanyayo
Enye indlela yokwenza imichilo ye-LED ikhanye ukuyibeka endaweni ekhanyayo.Ungasebenzisa ucwecwe lwe-aluminium, amabhodi amhlophe, noma ngisho nezibuko kulo msebenzi.Uma ukukhanya okuvela kumugqa we-LED kushaya phezulu, kukhombisa emuva, okwenza ukuphuma kokukhanyisa kukhanye.Uma ufaka izibani odongeni oluyisicaba, ukukhanya okuningi kuyamuncwa.Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhanya kubonakala kufiphele.Kulokhu, i-aluminium foil iyindlela eshibhile kakhulu yokwakha i-refleive medium.Konke okudingeka ukwenze ukunamathisela i-foil endaweni yokufaka.Nokho, ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, zama ukufaka isithombe sesibuko.

4. Ukunikezwa kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe
Uma ukunikezwa kwamandla kwakho kungakwazi ukunikeza amandla anele emgqeni, izinto ezilungiswayo ngeke zikwazi ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobhekana nezinkinga ezifana nezibani ezilokozayo.Izintambo ze-LED zisebenzisa imithombo yamandla ehlukahlukene.Kungaba i-plug-in evamile noma umucu we-LED osebenza nge-USB/ibhethri.Futhi, ukuwaxhuma kuma-solar panels kungenzeka.Uma unganelisekile ngokunikezwa kwamandla, zama ukuwuthuthukisa ukuze uthole ukukhanya okungcono.Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola ukuthi ukunikezwa kwamandla kuhlangabezana nezidingo zamanje kanye ne-voltage yomugqa we-LED.Kufanele futhi ugcine izintambo zinembile futhi ugweme ukulayisha ngokweqile.

5.Sebenzisa isilawuli sokukhanya
Isilawuli se-LED sikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukukhanya kwesakhiwo.Imichilo ye-LED iyatholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezilawuli: i-IR, i-RF, i-0/1-10V, i-DALI RGB, izilawuli ze-DMX LED nokunye.Imigqa ye-LED enikwe amandla i-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth nayo iyatholakala.Ungakhetha isilawuli esilungele kangcono uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nomugqa okhanyayo.Lokhu akusizi kuphela ukulawula ukukhanya, kodwa futhi ukushintsha umbala okhanyayo, imodi yokukhanya, njalonjalo.Okuhlaba umxhwele nakakhulu ukuthi ungakwazi ukuxhuma umucu we-LED efonini yakho futhi ulawule ukukhanya noma yikuphi.

6. Ukukhetha Izibani Zekhwalithi Ephakeme ze-LED Strip
Ikhwalithi yomugqa we-LED ibalulekile ekutholeni inani elifanele lokukhanya.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo ezitholakalayo emakethe kodwa zonke azihlinzeki ngezibani ezifanayo.Izinhlobo ezishibhile zemigqa ye-LED zisebenzisa ama-chip e-LED ekhwalithi ephansi angathinta ukukhanya kwezibani.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushuba kokukhanya akufani nesilinganiso esisephaketheni.Ukuze ugweme lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi uthenga imichilo ye-LED ezinkampanini ezinedumela elihle.Uma uhlela iphrojekthi enkulu yokukhanyisa, i-China iyisinqumo sakho esingcono kakhulu sokungenisa imichilo yokukhanya ye-LED yekhwalithi ephezulu.

7.Ukusetshenziswa kwama-radiator
Imichilo ye-LED ingashisa kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, ezingathinta ukukhanya kokukhanya.Lokhu kungase futhi kubangele umonakalo unomphela emgqeni we-LED.Ukuze ugweme lokhu, ukusetshenziswa komshini wokushisa kubalulekile.Izibani ze-LED zikhiqiza ukushisa lapho zisebenza.Ukusetshenziswa kosinki wokushisa kususa ukushisa okukhishwa ama-chips e-LED, ngaleyo ndlela kugcina isekethi ipholile.Ngakho-ke ivimbela i-fixture ekushiseni ngokweqile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukukhanya kwayo.

8.Khetha izinto ezimhlophe ezikhanyayo
Uma usebenzisa izibani ezinombala ophuzi, osawolintshi nanoma yiziphi, igumbi lakho lingase libonakale limnyama.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngincoma ukuthi usebenzise ukukhanya okumhlophe okukhanyayo.Ungakhetha ukukhanya kombala okupholile kusuka ku-4000K kuya ku-6500K.Lolu hlu lwamazinga okushisa ombala lunikeza ama-shades aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka abukeka ekhanya kakhulu kunamathoni afudumele.Isibani esimhlophe esikhanyayo esihle kakhulu ekukhanyiseni umsebenzi.Izokhiqiza amandla okukhanya okwanele ukuze ikugcine ugxile.

9.Naka i-engeli ye-beam
Ubuwazi ukuthi i-engeli yokukhanya ithinta ukukhanya kwayo?Uma usebenzisa umugqa we-LED we-engeli ye-beam ebanzi, isakaza ukukhanya endaweni enkulu.Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqina kokukhanya kuyahlukaniswa futhi ukukhanya kubonakala kuncane kakhulu.Umugqa we-LED one-engeli ewumngcingo ye-beam ubukeka ukhanya ngokwesilinganiso esifanayo selumen.Kulokhu, ukukhanya akusatshalaliswa;esikhundleni salokho, igxile endleleni ethile.Lokhu kwenza ukukhanya kubonakale kugqama.

10. Ukusebenzisa amapheshana amaningi
Isixazululo esilula kakhulu sokwandisa ukukhanya kwemigqa yakho ye-LED ukusebenzisa imichilo eminingi.Uma ukuthola kunzima ukuthuthukisa ukunikezwa kwamandla noma ukusebenzisa ezinye izinqubo, sebenzisa lo mbono.Ukukhweza ama-strip amaningi e-LED eceleni kukhiqiza ukukhanya okunamandla kakhulu.Ngale ndlela, awudingi ukuthenga izinto ezilungiswayo ezinezilinganiso eziphezulu ze-lumen.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kunikeza ukukhanya ngisho kulo lonke uphahla.

11. Ukusebenzisa i-diffuser
Izikhathi eziningi, ukukhanya okuningi kungase kungakhululeki emehlweni akho.Ukuxazulula le nkinga, sebenzisa i-diffuser.Manje, yini i-diffuser?Kuyimbondela noma ikhava yomugqa we-LED okhipha ukukhanya okuthambile.Lawa ma-diffuser angafika ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene - acwebile, ayisithwathwa, noma anobisi.Ngalokhu, uzothola ukukhanya okuhlanzekile, okuthambile okugcina ukukhanya kungashintshi.

12.Khulisa ibanga phakathi kwendawo kanye nendawo
Uma umugqa we-LED ugxunyekwe eduze kakhulu nendawo, isigxivizo ngeke sibe nesikhala esanele sokusabalalisa ukukhanya kwayo.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina isikhala esanele phakathi kwendawo ekhuphukayo kanye nomugqa we-LED.Lokhu kuzonikeza isikhala esanele ukuze ukukhanya kukhanye kahle ngokusabalalisa ukukhanya okufanele.

13. Hlola ukwehla kwamandla kagesi
Izibani ze-LED zizwela ku-voltage.Uma ingekho i-voltage eyanele ngemuva komugqa we-LED, izothinta ngqo ukukhanya.Isibonelo, uma unomugqa we-LED ongu-24V, ukusebenzisa ukunikezwa kwe-12V ngeke kunikeze ukukhanya okwanele.Ukwenyusa i-voltage kuzoholela ekukhanyeni okukhulu kakhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwandisa ubude bomugqa we-LED kuzophinde kwethule ukwehla kwamandla kagesi.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukugeleza kwe-voltage kuhlangabezana nezidingo zomugqa we-LED.

14. Gcina izakhiwo zihlanzekile
Ukunqwabelana kothuli nokungcola emigqeni yokukhanya ye-LED kungenza izinto zibe ngcolile.Ikakhulukazi uma ufaka umugqa we-LED endaweni enamafutha noma eswakeme, izokwenza isilungiselelo sibe ngcolile nakakhulu.Lokhu kuvala ama-LED futhi kudala isendlalelo sokungcola esifiphalisa ukuphuma kokukhanyisa.Ngenxa yalokho, izibani zakho ze-LED azibukeki zikhanya njengakuqala.Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza izibani zakho njalo.Sebenzisa indwangu eyomile;uma ingcole kakhulu, imanzise kancane.Kodwa qiniseka ukuthi amandla acishiwe.Ungasicimi isibani size some ngokuphelele.Kodwa-ke, ukukala kwe-IP kwesibani nakho kubalulekile.Uma umugqa we-LED uhlanzwa umanzi, umugqa we-LED ungonakala uma unesilinganiso se-IP esiphansi.

15. Ukushintsha ama-LED angalungile
Imichilo ye-LED ihlanganisa ama-chips amaningi e-LED ukuletha ukukhanya okufanayo.Uma enye yama-LED inesici, ingaphazamisa ukuphuma kokukhanya kukonke.Ungase ube nezinkinga ezifana nezibani ezilokozayo noma ukucisha okungazelelwe.Kulokhu, hlola i-LED enesici bese uyishintsha ufake entsha.

16. Hlola izinkinga zezintambo
Uma uqaphela ukuthi umucu we-LED uyafiphala ngokuzumayo, hlola ukuthi ipulaki ixhumeke kahle yini.Kufanele futhi uhlole enye izintambo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi yamanje ilungile.Vala isibani futhi uhlole izintambo.Uma isilungisiwe, khanyisa isibani.Uma kukhona izinkinga zezintambo, umugqa wakho we-LED uzokhipha ukukhanya okugqamile lapho izintambo zilungisiwe.

Izibani ze-LED zikhanya ngokukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi - iqiniso noma inganekwane?
Ama-LED aya ngokuya akhanya njengoba i-voltage inyuka - lesi sitatimende sinembile ngokwengxenye, kodwa singadukisa.I-LED ngayinye ine-voltage eya phambili ecacisiwe.Ihlinzeka ngokugqama okuphelele kulokhu kufakwa kwe-voltage ethile.Uma ukhuphula i-voltage ukudlula i-voltage eya phambili ye-LED, umucu we-LED ungase ubonakale ukhanya ngokwedlulele.Nokho, akubangeli ngempela ukukhuphuka komugqa wokukhanya.Izoshisisa kancane kancane futhi ishise ama-LED lapho ivoltheji ikhuphuka ingaphezu kwamandla omugqa we-LED okumelana.Lokhu ekugcineni kungafinyeza ukuphila kwama-LED noma kuholele ekulimaleni unomphela noma ukwehluleka.
Ukuze ugweme lokhu, sebenzisa umshayeli we-LED ohlinzeka nge-voltage efanele kanye namandla ashiwo umenzi.Lokhu kulawula i-voltage kanye neyamanje kuma-LED futhi kugcina ukukhanya okulindelekile nempilo yama-LED.

dwebela
Imigqa ye-LED ingase ilahlekelwe ukukhanya ngenxa yamaphutha amaningi angaphakathi nangaphandle.Lokhu akuhlobene kuphela nesilinganiso se-lumen noma ikhwalithi yama-LED;futhi ihlobene nesilinganiso se-lumen noma ikhwalithi yama-LED.Indawo kanye nokufakwa nakho kungathinta ukuphuma kwayo kokukhanya kokugcina.Kodwa iqiniso lihlala liwukuthi zonke izitayela ze-LED zilahlekelwa ukukhanya njengoba zikhula;kuyinto yemvelo.Nokho, kufanele zigcinwe kahle ukuze zihlale zikhanya isikhathi eside.